<!-- STATUS: RECOVERED-FROM-DB | UPDATED: 2026-09-12 | ep45_salt-cap -->
# Facts recovered from blackbox.db (MCP return timed out; ingest succeeded)

- **blackbox row id:** 37150
- **ts:** 2026-09-12T19:15:08
- **domain:** political
- **state:** flagged
- **model_used:** l1_l2_admit:ef5966cd4211
- **confidence:** None
- **source:** None

## Query
List GOP/Republican-backed US policies that are economically socialist and cost taxpayers. Concise: policy + collectivist mechanism + taxpayer cost. Items 36-44: mortgage interest deduction, capital gains step-up basis at death, estate tax repeal cost, accelerated/bonus depreciation, carried interest real-estate loophole, offshore tax deferral / repatriation holiday, Puerto Rico Act 22 / Act 60 tax shelters, EB-5 investor visa program, SALT cap.

## Result (verbatim from brain)
**36. Mortgage Interest Deduction** – Homeowners may deduct mortgage interest, a tax‑expenditure that subsidizes home‑ownership collectively; ≈ $70 B / yr in foregone revenue.  

**37. Capital‑Gains Step‑Up Basis at Death** – Inherited assets receive a “step‑up” to market value, wiping out accrued gains and letting heirs avoid tax collectively; ≈ $40 B / yr in lost tax.  

**38. Estate‑Tax Repeal** – Eliminating the federal estate tax removes a progressive levy on large estates, shifting the tax burden to other taxpayers; ≈ $200 B over 10 yr (≈ $20 B / yr).  

**39. Accelerated / Bonus Depreciation** – Allows businesses to expense capital investments immediately, a collective subsidy for capital accumulation; ≈ $100 B / yr in reduced tax receipts.  

**40. Carried‑Interest Real‑Estate Loophole** – Treats certain real‑estate partnership profits as capital gains rather than ordinary income, giving investors a preferential tax rate collectively; ≈ $2 B / yr in lost revenue.  

**41. Offshore Tax Deferral / Repatriation Holiday** – Lets multinational corporations defer U.S. tax on foreign earnings (or pay a low one‑time rate), a collective deferral of tax liability; ≈ $200 B one‑time cost (2004 holiday) and ongoing deferral of ~$90 B / yr.  

**42. Puerto Rico Act 22 / Act 60 Tax Shelters** – Grants exemptions on passive income for new residents, creating a collective tax‑free haven that reduces federal receipts; ≈ $1 B / yr in foregone taxes.  

**43. EB‑5 Investor Visa Program** – Provides visas in exchange for capital investment, effectively subsidizing foreign investment with public resources (administrative & enforcement costs); ≈ $150 M / yr in federal outlays.  

**44. SALT Cap (State‑and‑Local Tax Deduction Limitation)** – Caps the deductibility of state/local taxes, shifting the tax burden from low‑tax to high‑tax states (a collectivist redistribution of tax liability); ≈ $10 B / yr increase in federal revenue (i.e., a cost to taxpayers in high‑tax states).

## Provenance
none
